Alcoholism is the name given to a disease in which the consumption of alcohol becomes so high that it starts affecting the physical and mental health of a person, and furthermore affects the social, domestic, and business life of a person in a negative way as well. Taking one or two drink per day for men, and one drink per day for women is not a health risk, and is therefore not called alcoholism. However, taking alcohol in more quantities than this, and having it influence the standard or quality of life are symptoms of alcoholism.
Alcoholism takes years to increase, and there are three periods, an alcoholic goes under, while getting addicted to alcohol. The periods are early period, middle period, and end period alcoholism also identified as late period.
The first period recognised as Early Period is when people commence relying on alcohol to facilitate with their mood. They think that if they are worried, they can drink alcohol and they will be able to forget their worries and be joyful. This way, they start relying on it and soon start thinking about alcohol every time they get worried over something. Since the body gets used to consume more and more alcohol, it starts requiring even more to help fine-tune the mood every time. This way, the person ends up drinking a lot of alcohol without even seeming to be drunk.
In this phase, the body is able to become accustomed to the alcohol levels as they augment. So, if an individual is in this phase, his body functions won’t be affected by alcohol. He will speak and behave well even when he is drinking a lot. As the phase develops, nevertheless, the body loses its aptitude to metabolise the alcohol and starts showing decline.
In the Middle Stage, the person starts drinking even more, and is even found drinking in the middle of the day too. At this stage, the body starts to deteriorate and can’t handle the large amounts of alcohol, therefore the tolerance for alcohol decreases and he appears to be drunk. Also, in this stage, the person experiences withdrawal symptoms if he gives up drinking or stop drinking for a while.
In this phase, the individual may know he has a drinking difficulty and it will be obvious to others also. Nevertheless, the patient can now not judge how much alcohol his body can take, consequently he experiences increasing trouble like stomach upsets, blackouts, and hangovers. He will also refute to people who are worried that he has a difficulty. In the End Phase, the body worsens so much that the psychological state of the alcoholic also becomes impacted. In this phase, the organs of the body begin getting damaged, particularly the liver, and the individual may find that his association with friends and family have fallen apart, therefore leaving him alone.
The body is not capable of properly digesting the food it is receiving owing to the alcohol and the individual may lose weight. They body has a lot of injured cells, but is not able to renew as it cannot get the correct nutrients.

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